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S2 E1 - Fueling Change - Oil Extraction in Alaska and California
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00:00:00.000 on this episode of earth focus we visit 00:00:03.74000:00:03.750 oil-rich communities in California San 00:00:06.05000:00:06.060 Joaquin Valley and along Alaska's Arctic 00:00:08.08900:00:08.099 slope where residents are asking tough 00:00:10.82000:00:10.830 questions about the consequences of 00:00:12.62000:00:12.630 fossil fuel extraction it's been the 00:00:15.77000:00:15.780 bedrock of their economic livelihoods 00:00:17.45000:00:17.460 for decades but is now fracturing 00:00:19.91000:00:19.920 communities and threatening the planet 00:00:26.51000:00:26.520 [Music] 00:00:47.29900:00:47.309 earth focus is made possible in part by 00:00:50.13000:00:50.140 the Orange County Community Foundation 00:00:52.35000:00:52.360 and the Fargo foundation 00:00:56.04000:00:56.05000:00:59.11000:00:59.120 [Applause] 00:01:00.02000:01:00.03000:01:16.65000:01:16.660 it was only fifty nine years ago that 00:01:19.33000:01:19.340 Alaska was ratified as a state in the 00:01:21.28000:01:21.290 United States of America many people 00:01:23.83000:01:23.840 involved did not consider much what the 00:01:26.32000:01:26.330 original owners of the land already had 00:01:28.60000:01:28.610 and wanted to keep may God continue to 00:01:33.10000:01:33.110 bless the nuclear people may God 00:01:35.68000:01:35.690 continue to bless this land may God 00:01:38.26000:01:38.270 continue to bless the sea from which 00:01:40.30000:01:40.310 cometh all of our abundance and the 00:01:44.68000:01:44.690 church said Arctic slope regional 00:01:51.91000:01:51.920 corporation is a company that's tied to 00:01:54.58000:01:54.590 the land claims that we were able to 00:01:56.29000:01:56.300 achieve in the early days so let's go 00:01:59.71000:01:59.720 into our boardroom we have our table 00:02:02.13900:02:02.149 here which is made around the 00:02:04.80000:02:04.810 traditional skin-boat that we use for 00:02:07.71900:02:07.729 whaling it's a symbol of the principles 00:02:10.66000:02:10.670 that we've taken from whaling as far as 00:02:12.61000:02:12.620 the importance of working together to 00:02:14.14000:02:14.150 achieve more for your people the Indian 00:02:18.64000:02:18.650 people lived all across the Arctic slope 00:02:21.61000:02:21.620 region of the state of Alaska following 00:02:24.34000:02:24.350 the migration of the animals but the 00:02:27.25000:02:27.260 whale was the center of our culture you 00:02:30.58000:02:30.590 had Yankee whaling introduced into our 00:02:33.22000:02:33.230 waters from about 1850 as we got into 00:02:39.00900:02:39.019 contact of course 00:02:40.36000:02:40.370 disease killed off a lot of our native 00:02:43.15000:02:43.160 people yeah it was bad yeah it was 00:02:46.24000:02:46.250 traumatic we need to get over it we need 00:02:48.67000:02:48.680 to learn from it grow out of it and be 00:02:51.34000:02:51.350 able to succeed oil was discovered in 00:02:56.22900:02:56.239 1968 in our backyard 00:02:58.24000:02:58.250 Prudhoe Bay the biggest oil discovery in 00:03:01.36000:03:01.370 North America that was where my mom grew 00:03:04.60000:03:04.610 up you go there now it's a whole oil 00:03:07.27000:03:07.280 industry complex in late eighties the 00:03:13.08000:03:13.090 trans-alaska pipeline was pumping about 00:03:15.72900:03:15.739 25 percent of America's energy needs two 00:03:19.63000:03:19.640 million barrels a day that has come down 00:03:22.24000:03:22.250 to basically around 500,000 barrels a 00:03:25.15000:03:25.160 day 00:03:25.44000:03:25.450 and the demand across America continuing 00:03:28.80000:03:28.810 to rise of course when oil was 00:03:32.64000:03:32.650 discovered the federal government had to 00:03:34.62000:03:34.630 settle the land claims we didn't want it 00:03:37.74000:03:37.750 to be a welfare bill we had to remind 00:03:39.96000:03:39.970 Congress were proud people that are 00:03:41.96000:03:41.970 self-sustaining self-reliant and that we 00:03:46.55900:03:46.569 want to keep it that way so they came up 00:03:49.92000:03:49.930 with 00:03:50.10000:03:50.110 thanks Alaska Native Claims Settlement 00:03:51.72000:03:51.730 Act which is pretty unique 00:04:09.33000:04:09.340 our portion was 5 million acres of land 00:04:12.44900:04:12.459 to be selected and 22 million dollars to 00:04:16.28900:04:16.299 start our businesses trying to select 00:04:20.75900:04:20.769 those lands while we were being left out 00:04:23.73000:04:23.740 of the most highly potential areas that 00:04:27.57000:04:27.580 was the challenge it was almost like we 00:04:29.79000:04:29.800 were set up to fail but we didn't I 00:04:34.82000:04:34.830 guess there was some concern wondering 00:04:38.22000:04:38.230 what a few savage Eskimos would do with 00:04:41.73000:04:41.740 millions of dollars hey from the early 00:04:44.34000:04:44.350 days of a right around 9 before we were 00:04:46.46900:04:46.479 able to grow the company to about 225 00:04:49.35000:04:49.360 million in revenue today were close to 3 00:04:53.37000:04:53.380 billion in revenue we own two of the 00:04:55.59000:04:55.600 refineries here in Alaska or the 00:04:57.75000:04:57.760 construction government contracting 00:04:59.81000:04:59.820 lately we've been expanding into the 00:05:02.55000:05:02.560 lower 48 in order for us to grow 00:05:12.02000:05:12.030 never shareholder base of about 13,000 00:05:14.45000:05:14.460 which is the Inupiat people of the 00:05:16.31000:05:16.320 Arctic slope and their descendants 00:05:18.70000:05:18.710 shareholders received probably about 00:05:20.63000:05:20.640 5,000 a year we didn't have running 00:05:23.30000:05:23.310 water we didn't have the clinics the 00:05:25.88000:05:25.890 fire stations the schools responsible 00:05:29.78000:05:29.790 development maximizing the benefits to 00:05:32.27000:05:32.280 our communities and our people had to be 00:05:35.18000:05:35.190 in place it's one of the big finds in 00:05:38.96000:05:38.970 the world oil and gas and as soon as I 00:05:43.55000:05:43.560 heard that I said you know I love this 00:05:45.02000:05:45.030 NY this is big stuff I love it so it's 00:05:48.83000:05:48.840 great 00:05:50.11000:05:50.12000:06:01.94000:06:01.95000:06:05.64900:06:05.659 Paco Rica is one of eight villages on 00:06:09.26000:06:09.270 the North Slope it's a close-knit 00:06:13.27900:06:13.289 community takes a lot of people working 00:06:15.74000:06:15.750 together to make sure that we have a 00:06:17.96000:06:17.970 successful whaling season and successful 00:06:20.24000:06:20.250 harvests prior to the opening of the 00:06:27.46900:06:27.479 coastal plain of the Arctic National 00:06:28.70000:06:28.710 Wildlife Refuge any oil and gas 00:06:31.36900:06:31.379 development or exploration was not 00:06:33.55900:06:33.569 allowed now that it has been opened we 00:06:37.93900:06:37.949 just want to make sure it's done right I 00:06:41.47000:06:41.48000:06:42.85000:06:42.860 was charged by the jato bikini back 00:06:45.35000:06:45.360 corporation to take charge lobbying for 00:06:47.65900:06:47.669 the opening of the coastal plain of our 00:06:49.43000:06:49.440 National Wildlife Refuge but they do 00:06:52.12900:06:52.139 have a number of folks who are opposed 00:06:54.43900:06:54.449 to it 00:06:57.89000:06:57.900 two years ago city did a poll and we 00:07:02.46000:07:02.470 were pretty much split in half you'll 00:07:07.17000:07:07.180 have people that hate your guts because 00:07:09.36000:07:09.370 you're saying no growing up I wanted it 00:07:12.96000:07:12.970 and then when I get to my age I'm 00:07:14.79000:07:14.800 against it the main concern is the 00:07:17.88000:07:17.890 animals where they live we need the 00:07:20.46000:07:20.470 baseline study for that when you're 00:07:23.22000:07:23.230 walking just keep an extra eye out or 00:07:25.11000:07:25.120 make sure there's no bears around we 00:07:27.09000:07:27.100 share this special place with them we 00:07:35.76000:07:35.770 get a lot of refuge visitors for polar 00:07:37.62000:07:37.630 bear be.we and the numbers have been 00:07:40.05000:07:40.060 increasing every year I'm guiding to see 00:07:46.53000:07:46.540 polar bears and I realize that the polar 00:07:48.93000:07:48.940 bears are in abundance here on the shore 00:07:50.79000:07:50.800 because their habitat has gone away 00:07:52.32000:07:52.330 because the world has been burning too 00:07:54.57000:07:54.580 much fossil fuel its climate change is 00:07:56.67000:07:56.680 happening well this time of year they 00:08:00.75000:08:00.760 should be out on the ice 00:08:02.22000:08:02.230 feeding seals that ice is not there for 00:08:06.03000:08:06.040 them I've seen them eating young caribou 00:08:08.37000:08:08.380 on the beach 00:08:11.04000:08:11.050 you're gonna have to learn to adapt I 00:08:13.20000:08:13.210 guess we have to learn to adapt to got a 00:08:15.72000:08:15.730 change we have to change folks tend to 00:08:24.42000:08:24.430 try to tie the climate change directly 00:08:27.75000:08:27.760 to the oil and gas industry they say 00:08:30.75000:08:30.760 that because a lot of people are 00:08:33.03000:08:33.040 polluting the air hundreds of miles away 00:08:35.97000:08:35.980 from us Isis not there anymore but we're 00:08:40.29000:08:40.300 the ones sitting in the front row with 00:08:42.06000:08:42.070 them back of the ice melting away 00:08:48.19900:08:48.209 we're seeing earlier thaws and we're 00:08:52.07900:08:52.089 seeing later freeze ups why is our leg 00:08:55.65000:08:55.660 being eroded away there's no I used to 00:08:58.79900:08:58.809 stop the impact of the huge storms that 00:09:01.85900:09:01.869 come crashing into our lab the chunk 00:09:04.37900:09:04.389 size of this building sometimes you have 00:09:06.31900:09:06.329 f-from just break off having it rain 00:09:09.38900:09:09.399 during the middle of the winter season 00:09:11.24900:09:11.259 take care we can't get through the ice 00:09:12.90000:09:12.910 to get to their food folks were piling 00:09:15.56900:09:15.579 caribou carcasses by the hundreds we're 00:09:24.35900:09:24.369 reminded by our elders that the same 00:09:27.03000:09:27.040 principles that we use in whaling you 00:09:29.00900:09:29.019 apply that same principle in everything 00:09:30.96000:09:30.970 that you do working together 00:09:32.84900:09:32.859 whether it's business government our 00:09:35.63900:09:35.649 culture these pieces of baleen on the 00:09:41.00900:09:41.019 higher wall here represents the eight 00:09:44.42900:09:44.439 communities throughout the Arctic slope 00:09:46.79900:09:46.809 we formed what we call the voice of the 00:09:50.00900:09:50.019 Arctic Inupiat it basically takes all 00:09:52.16900:09:52.179 the leadership from all the 00:09:53.22000:09:53.230 organization's across the slope to go in 00:09:56.03900:09:56.049 one voice 00:09:59.98000:09:59.990 circe tries to present that they are the 00:10:02.90000:10:02.910 voice of the people but they are not it 00:10:04.97000:10:04.980 is a for-profit corporation that is in 00:10:07.70000:10:07.710 joint venture with the oil industry at 00:10:10.49000:10:10.500 this moment on the western side they all 00:10:13.94000:10:13.950 want development they want to care in 00:10:16.25000:10:16.260 our land because they want to serve 00:10:18.23000:10:18.240 their own hunting grounds we always like 00:10:22.07000:10:22.080 to represent ourselves but they 00:10:23.60000:10:23.610 represent us but they don't live here 00:10:31.44000:10:31.450 all the oil companies they said they 00:10:33.57000:10:33.580 need to drill in just this little area 00:10:35.46000:10:35.470 but then while they're doing that Delta 00:10:38.31000:10:38.320 all we need a permit for this one over 00:10:40.47000:10:40.480 here we need a permit for that one over 00:10:43.02000:10:43.030 here they're going to spiderweb all over 00:10:45.81000:10:45.820 and look for that oil and if they find 00:10:49.23000:10:49.240 it they're gonna extract we as a new bid 00:10:53.73000:10:53.740 people considered ourselves the first 00:10:56.10000:10:56.110 conservationists but with the right 00:10:58.08000:10:58.090 balance we believe it can be done in a 00:11:00.75000:11:00.760 way that it doesn't harm the migration 00:11:02.82000:11:02.830 of the caribou shell came in here my 00:11:07.14000:11:07.150 question was if there's a earthquake 00:11:08.85000:11:08.860 what this year earthquake plan the lady 00:11:12.72000:11:12.730 laughed at me then right after they had 00:11:15.21000:11:15.220 that meeting you had that big wall spill 00:11:17.31000:11:17.320 in the cup of mixing the whole community 00:11:20.67000:11:20.680 watch it if they did that out here we'd 00:11:23.61000:11:23.620 beat screwed real bad 00:11:29.27000:11:29.280 what are they gonna do if they have an 00:11:31.92000:11:31.930 oil spill be all everywhere our fish 00:11:35.96000:11:35.970 whales seals we won't be able to get our 00:11:40.17000:11:40.180 food 00:11:45.25900:11:45.269 when they talk about developing the 00:11:47.23900:11:47.249 10:02 who's gonna benefit is there other 00:11:50.38900:11:50.399 oil available that's more easily 00:11:52.60900:11:52.619 accessible and should we look into 00:11:55.34000:11:55.350 alternative clean energy 00:12:00.16000:12:00.170 life is a lot easier nowadays and it was 00:12:04.01000:12:04.020 before any of that development occurred 00:12:06.82000:12:06.830 we have some folks to life you have gone 00:12:09.71000:12:09.720 through starvation they do not want to 00:12:13.64000:12:13.650 see that ever occur again in our 00:12:15.50000:12:15.510 communities these gravel roads the power 00:12:19.37000:12:19.380 lines the houses that are built pretty 00:12:22.67000:12:22.680 much every infrastructure that you see 00:12:25.10000:12:25.110 here has come from taxing the oil 00:12:27.14000:12:27.150 industry we're being asked to keep the 00:12:31.04000:12:31.050 oil in the ground in our backyard 00:12:33.22000:12:33.230 sacrifice our Economic Opportunity to 00:12:36.32000:12:36.330 save the world never mind what it takes 00:12:39.44000:12:39.450 to run the schools the power plants the 00:12:43.43000:12:43.440 basic infrastructure that we need 00:12:44.71000:12:44.720 ultimately about we investors that then 00:12:47.87000:12:47.880 look at it and say can we make money on 00:12:49.37000:12:49.380 it more money doing clean energy the 00:12:52.93000:12:52.940 environmentalists have tried to use 00:12:55.40000:12:55.410 local people to split us apart the folks 00:12:59.33000:12:59.340 that are against development of locals 00:13:02.15000:13:02.160 are under here call them tree huggers 00:13:03.53000:13:03.540 and stuff the people who recall trigger 00:13:06.29000:13:06.300 hurts 00:13:06.71000:13:06.720 I glued myself net we have a care for 00:13:08.72000:13:08.730 the environment you can ask a local 00:13:11.84000:13:11.850 native politicians is this compatible 00:13:14.09000:13:14.100 with your traditional beliefs to put a 00:13:16.01000:13:16.020 product in turn atmosphere that's 00:13:17.42000:13:17.430 harmful to the animals to the people we 00:13:20.63000:13:20.640 live here and we have to deal with these 00:13:22.55000:13:22.560 issues that come before us we're stuck 00:13:26.45000:13:26.460 in the middle of two sides well a gas 00:13:29.36000:13:29.370 development and Environmental Protection 00:13:33.33000:13:33.340 a debate over the moral cultural and 00:13:39.39000:13:39.400 economic consequences of oil extraction 00:13:41.49000:13:41.500 is also underway in both Arvind and Taft 00:13:44.22000:13:44.230 California just a few hours north of Los 00:13:46.98000:13:46.990 Angeles mayor pleasure to meet you again 00:14:00.00000:14:00.010 sir grab a seat here once again welcome 00:14:06.96000:14:06.970 to the city of Taft glad you have you 00:14:09.63000:14:09.640 over here if people truly understand 00:14:16.74000:14:16.750 what the petrochemical industry does 00:14:19.50000:14:19.510 what petroleum does for them day in and 00:14:21.87000:14:21.880 day out every single day it would just 00:14:24.66000:14:24.670 absolutely blow up some of the 00:14:26.97000:14:26.980 misconceptions just simply take a look 00:14:30.09000:14:30.100 around if you're sitting in your living 00:14:31.68000:14:31.690 room and you're comfortable where you 00:14:33.09000:14:33.100 are what are you wearing are you wearing 00:14:35.25000:14:35.260 just wool and cotton are you wearing 00:14:37.65000:14:37.660 polyesters and nylons and rayons the oil 00:14:41.52000:14:41.530 and gas industry and the petrochemical 00:14:43.44000:14:43.450 industry create so many benefits and all 00:14:48.39000:14:48.400 of these things that impact quality of 00:14:50.34000:14:50.350 life are things that people are taking 00:14:52.35000:14:52.360 for granted they are essentially putting 00:14:56.37000:14:56.380 their heads in the sand and saying we're 00:14:58.71000:14:58.720 gonna drill baby drill until we can't 00:15:00.84000:15:00.850 drill no more either by an act of God or 00:15:02.64000:15:02.650 because the enact of government and I 00:15:04.82900:15:04.839 think that's irresponsible the quality 00:15:07.77000:15:07.780 of life in the United States of America 00:15:09.54000:15:09.550 the state of California the globe is 00:15:11.49000:15:11.500 going to be the marriage and the 00:15:14.28000:15:14.290 efficient use of all of our available 00:15:17.03000:15:17.040 technologies but if we learn and we're 00:15:19.94900:15:19.959 open with each other as different 00:15:21.86000:15:21.870 industries then we can benefit across 00:15:24.48000:15:24.490 the board and that is how we all will 00:15:28.50000:15:28.510 deliver the best quality of life 00:15:30.62000:15:30.630 generations from now 00:15:36.78000:15:36.790 I was asked by some civic leaders if I 00:15:40.29000:15:40.300 would consider surveying the people of 00:15:42.12000:15:42.130 the city of Taft because in government 00:15:44.58000:15:44.590 we need business sense and Here I am I 00:15:48.84000:15:48.850 was elected to office and I've been 00:15:51.66000:15:51.670 reelected three times I do this for free 00:15:56.91000:15:56.920 I refuse to take any wages or any 00:15:59.07000:15:59.080 benefits but I take a great deal of 00:16:01.50000:16:01.510 pride in it and I raised my family as 00:16:03.72000:16:03.730 community my employees live in this 00:16:06.72000:16:06.730 community I owned a crane and trucking 00:16:10.50000:16:10.510 company and I actually began my all 00:16:13.14000:16:13.150 field career as a roustabout which is a 00:16:15.06000:16:15.070 very beginner in an oil field bottom of 00:16:18.69000:16:18.700 the totem pole 00:16:19.44000:16:19.450 and I worked my way up Taft 00:16:22.59000:16:22.600 actually began as a whistle-stop on a 00:16:25.29000:16:25.300 railroad simply so that the railroad 00:16:27.57000:16:27.580 could deliver the consumable goods to 00:16:29.46000:16:29.470 help in the development of the 00:16:30.54000:16:30.550 burgeoning oil and gas industry and many 00:16:33.93000:16:33.940 many generations of people have grown up 00:16:35.61000:16:35.620 in the city of tapped not just working 00:16:38.61000:16:38.620 in the industry itself but support from 00:16:41.22000:16:41.230 the benefits of the industry as well we 00:16:45.27000:16:45.280 are surrounded by tens of thousands of 00:16:48.63000:16:48.640 oil and gas wells we understand the 00:16:51.33000:16:51.340 benefits of the industry we understand 00:16:53.22000:16:53.230 the strategic importance of the United 00:16:55.38000:16:55.390 States of America being energy 00:16:57.00000:16:57.010 independent and we take great pride in 00:16:59.85000:16:59.860 being a part of that Kern County at one 00:17:02.49000:17:02.500 point time was the largest oil and gas 00:17:04.47000:17:04.480 producing county in the continental 00:17:06.42000:17:06.430 United States so the industry itself 00:17:09.32900:17:09.339 that is who we are that is the legacy of 00:17:11.85000:17:11.860 this portion of San Joaquin Valley 00:17:16.91000:17:16.920 arvin making a bit of history today 00:17:19.14000:17:19.150 becoming one of the smallest cities to 00:17:21.72000:17:21.730 make their own local regulations for the 00:17:24.27000:17:24.280 oil and gas industry oil and gas has 00:17:26.57900:17:26.589 kept Kern County moving for decades now 00:17:29.25000:17:29.260 in arvin residents are fed up and those 00:17:31.44000:17:31.450 in the industry feel unwelcomed 00:17:33.39000:17:33.400 Wednesday night arvin City Council 00:17:35.58000:17:35.590 unanimously voted in favor of 00:17:37.11000:17:37.120 restrictions on the oil and gas industry 00:17:39.75000:17:39.760 those in support applauded 00:17:48.78900:17:48.799 yeah so it's a monument testing that we 00:17:51.47000:17:51.480 did we passed the oil and gas ordinance 00:17:53.38900:17:53.399 and hopefully other cities with that 00:17:55.46000:17:55.470 type of industry will follow so we're 00:17:58.36900:17:58.379 gonna be talking today with some 00:17:59.77900:17:59.789 neighbors on us in court and then 00:18:01.61000:18:01.620 tomorrow I'm gonna have a conversation 00:18:02.60000:18:02.610 with the mayor of Taft about our two 00:18:05.53900:18:05.549 cities see if we can find any common 00:18:07.34000:18:07.350 ground my name is Jose goo Rolla and I 00:18:10.78900:18:10.799 am the mayor the city of Ardath you 00:18:13.07000:18:13.080 can't deny the fact that living and 00:18:14.89900:18:14.909 being next to in oil and gas operations 00:18:17.08000:18:17.090 that emits emissions and that those 00:18:20.38900:18:20.399 emissions can cause harm to health and 00:18:22.45000:18:22.460 fossil fuel extraction and production 00:18:24.91900:18:24.929 and consumption is a big part of the 00:18:27.37900:18:27.389 pollution here in the valley and 00:18:28.60900:18:28.619 worldwide 00:18:37.38900:18:37.399 agriculture is the base economy here in 00:18:39.83000:18:39.840 the city of Arvin now it's a primarily 00:18:42.01900:18:42.029 Hispanic community over ninety-five 00:18:44.06000:18:44.070 percent it is a very young city 00:18:46.47900:18:46.489 surprisingly over sixty percent of the 00:18:49.43000:18:49.440 population is under the age of thirty 00:18:51.04900:18:51.059 and so when you look at my age and look 00:18:53.53900:18:53.549 at other young people on the city 00:18:55.07000:18:55.080 council you realize that we're actually 00:18:57.68000:18:57.690 very representative of the city as a 00:18:59.86900:18:59.879 whole 00:19:00.46900:19:00.479 all right see you guys later essentially 00:19:04.70000:19:04.710 what the oil and gas ordinance that we 00:19:06.79900:19:06.809 adopted is it creates a set back and 00:19:09.79900:19:09.809 what that means is no new oil 00:19:12.56000:19:12.570 development can occur within 300 feet of 00:19:14.50900:19:14.519 sensitive uses homes schools parks 00:19:17.35900:19:17.369 hospitals my position was not to stick 00:19:21.32000:19:21.330 it to oil workers or because I'm against 00:19:23.18000:19:23.190 the oil industry it's because I want to 00:19:25.00900:19:25.019 protect the health and safety of my 00:19:26.08900:19:26.099 community that's why I support the 00:19:27.91900:19:27.929 ordinance because I believe it's 00:19:29.74900:19:29.759 imperative that we take this action for 00:19:31.82000:19:31.830 the sake of our economy for the sake of 00:19:33.73900:19:33.749 the our future Arvin has one step closer 00:19:36.07900:19:36.089 to imposing new regulations on oil and 00:19:38.38900:19:38.399 gas production in the city limits this 00:19:40.87900:19:40.889 all comes after Mayor Jose Corolla 00:19:43.07000:19:43.080 visited the State Capitol to talk about 00:19:45.73900:19:45.749 an idea of eliminating oil and gas 00:19:47.93000:19:47.940 altogether it hurts me to think that 00:19:50.82900:19:50.839 somehow someway we have drawn a line in 00:19:53.29900:19:53.309 the sand that says we're either going to 00:19:55.54900:19:55.559 continue as society based on renewable 00:19:57.91900:19:57.929 energy and abandon all oil and gas or we 00:20:01.03900:20:01.049 will continue with the oil and gas and 00:20:02.62900:20:02.639 abandon the benefits of renewable I 00:20:05.57000:20:05.580 would truly like to sit down and speak 00:20:07.39900:20:07.409 with him regarding his opinion how he 00:20:09.58900:20:09.599 came by that opinion but by the same 00:20:12.46900:20:12.479 token not just he but everybody he 00:20:15.64900:20:15.659 represents everybody that elected him 00:20:18.13900:20:18.149 and everybody who lives around him still 00:20:20.98900:20:20.999 every day benefit from the oil and gas 00:20:24.04900:20:24.059 industry 00:20:26.80000:20:26.810 so this is nelson court my house is over 00:20:30.89000:20:30.900 there 00:20:31.37000:20:31.380 Alma's is over there but over here this 00:20:35.21000:20:35.220 is all nelson court everybody on this 00:20:36.65000:20:36.660 side of the street was evacuated and all 00:20:40.07000:20:40.080 yo operations that was the source of the 00:20:41.75000:20:41.760 gas leak is this operation over here you 00:20:46.34000:20:46.350 know you have homes right here and then 00:20:48.83000:20:48.840 you have within a couple hundred feet 00:20:50.77000:20:50.780 you have oil operations a mantra that we 00:20:55.73000:20:55.740 place here it's been here for about 00:20:58.22000:20:58.230 eight months now and so it was developed 00:21:00.41000:21:00.420 from the communities you know 00:21:01.40000:21:01.410 perspective and so right away you see 00:21:03.68000:21:03.690 the pump jack just a lemon throws away 00:21:05.75000:21:05.760 literally from the house and then right 00:21:08.81000:21:08.820 behind you man on this side is is the 00:21:10.88000:21:10.890 tank we've seen this tank in past years 00:21:15.26000:21:15.270 you know releasing VOCs into the air 00:21:29.46000:21:29.470 and so we go monitor to monitor the 00:21:31.95000:21:31.960 eight monitors that we have here in 00:21:33.18000:21:33.190 Arvin and we and this the the story is 00:21:35.61000:21:35.620 the same you know the background levels 00:21:37.35000:21:37.360 in this community are sky high 00:21:39.89900:21:39.909 you know we see fence line oil and gas 00:21:42.62900:21:42.639 operations like this around communities 00:21:44.24900:21:44.259 like this you know and in small rural 00:21:45.84000:21:45.850 communities and so this is you know one 00:21:47.87900:21:47.889 of the big issues here in Arvin what the 00:21:52.01900:21:52.029 city and its residents here what they're 00:21:55.56000:21:55.570 truly experiencing is is not the normal 00:21:58.59000:21:58.600 in fact it's the exception and it's 00:22:00.89900:22:00.909 really an injustice that they're having 00:22:04.11000:22:04.120 to suffer through these environmental 00:22:05.54900:22:05.559 burdens whether it's air quality water 00:22:08.22000:22:08.230 contamination I know that my opinion of 00:22:12.24000:22:12.250 the industry has been shaped by the fact 00:22:14.51900:22:14.529 that I've been involved in it for 00:22:16.13900:22:16.149 decades successfully and and I am still 00:22:19.52900:22:19.539 here and I am still healthy and my 00:22:21.02900:22:21.039 children and my neighbors and my 00:22:22.37900:22:22.389 employees are all still healthy as well 00:22:24.36000:22:24.370 so decades of experience have shaped my 00:22:27.74900:22:27.759 opinion 00:22:33.45000:22:33.460 hey our buddy 00:22:37.92000:22:37.930 nice to see everybody I'm sure I'm glad 00:22:40.42000:22:40.430 you can take time out of your busy day 00:22:42.54000:22:42.550 sit down and talk about what's going on 00:22:45.25000:22:45.260 in this world we have very common needs 00:22:48.40000:22:48.410 whether we live in the city of Taft or 00:22:50.59000:22:50.600 the city of Arvin or the state of 00:22:52.36000:22:52.370 California or anywhere else how many 00:22:55.51000:22:55.520 people here have family members that 00:22:58.06000:22:58.070 have been involved in the industry for a 00:22:59.71000:22:59.720 while it's about everybody they don't 00:23:05.05000:23:05.060 focus on the bigger picture behind the 00:23:07.99000:23:08.000 oil and there may be incidents where 00:23:10.42000:23:10.430 there's spills or fires but that's not 00:23:13.30000:23:13.310 our goal like we're more focused on the 00:23:15.76000:23:15.770 pros than the cars there's always going 00:23:18.22000:23:18.230 to be trade-offs but oil is one of the 00:23:20.83000:23:20.840 most widely used fuels that we have out 00:23:23.23000:23:23.240 there and it's really efficient for our 00:23:24.94000:23:24.950 community and everywhere around the 00:23:26.83000:23:26.840 world that uses it as a reality of it 00:23:29.35000:23:29.360 that is a fact 00:23:30.90000:23:30.910 quality of life is important to all of 00:23:33.40000:23:33.410 us and ignorance is not an evil thing 00:23:36.03000:23:36.040 ignorance just means people haven't been 00:23:38.20000:23:38.210 exposed to the facts 00:23:39.73000:23:39.740 that's what dialogue is all about it's 00:23:42.10000:23:42.110 not about throwing rocks or casting 00:23:44.80000:23:44.810 dispersions upon one's credibility it's 00:23:46.90000:23:46.910 about a sharing of realities 00:23:54.35900:23:54.369 oil will be a critical part of our 00:23:58.26900:23:58.279 quality of life for long after I'm dead 00:24:01.08900:24:01.099 and long after my children will be dead 00:24:03.30900:24:03.319 we will find more of it we'll do a 00:24:05.34900:24:05.359 better job of removing it and we will 00:24:07.41900:24:07.429 utilize the benefits of it more 00:24:09.48900:24:09.499 efficiently every single day Arvin is 00:24:14.49900:24:14.509 full of humble and hardworking people 00:24:15.90900:24:15.919 and it's truly a David and Goliath story 00:24:18.93900:24:18.949 when we're talking about putting health 00:24:20.97900:24:20.989 and safety first versus a legacy 00:24:23.58900:24:23.599 billion-dollar industry that's centered 00:24:26.37900:24:26.389 right here in Kern County despite of 00:24:28.50900:24:28.519 that we were able to succeed and our 00:24:30.96900:24:30.979 Arvin story is not alone now there's 00:24:33.12900:24:33.139 communities up and down the Central 00:24:34.95900:24:34.969 Valley that they are suffering and if we 00:24:37.47900:24:37.489 can succeed here in Kern County the 00:24:39.57900:24:39.589 number two oil-producing county in the 00:24:41.16900:24:41.179 country then other cities can go ahead 00:24:43.80900:24:43.819 and succeed elsewhere as well and that 00:24:46.26900:24:46.279 the power truly lies within the people 00:24:48.63900:24:48.649 if there's support from the community 00:24:50.85900:24:50.869 then they can really do great things 00:24:58.65000:24:58.66000:25:10.17000:25:10.18000:25:18.42000:25:18.43000:25:44.34000:25:44.35000:25:47.17000:25:47.18000:25:49.36000:25:49.370 and the far view foundation
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